Programming Languages

With such a diverse array of programming languages used to develop dynamic websites and web applications, it can be difficult to decide which one to use for your next web development project. However, this list of top programming languages can help determine which popular languages are used the most often.

Programming languages control every action of the machine, and can create everything from backend database setups to front-facing aesthetic formats. Programming languages can be thought of the same way as cultural languages: They focus on semantics and syntax. While every programming language is different, here are the top programming languages that are used in web development.

JavaScript

JavaScript is a front end development language that runs easily on all browsers, and can also work to create applications that are not web-based. It typically deals with object orientation and interface interaction.

HTML and CSS

HTML, while old, may never become obsolete. CSS and HTML are often used together, and can be paired with a third program, JavaScript, to create the triad of web browser language. HTML is the makeup of all web browsers, while CSS enhances HTML pages with aesthetic style and certain interface prompts.

C++

C++ is not for beginners, as it is often very technical. However, it is one of the most powerful general-purpose languages around. And it has been around – since 1979, in fact. It works completely on the back end, and is good for heavy-duty programs.

Python

Although it is slightly newer than some programming languages, Python is a quick favorite, as it is very easy to learn and offers an array of dynamic features available. It is the top “beginner” language for web development, and can be used to create just about anything in the industry.

Java

Java is easily the most widely used language across the globe and across all platforms. It has been around for over two decades, and provides a class-based language that can offer a versatile array of features. It is used by every tech company in the world, and is generic enough to be useful for any development program. It isn’t going away any time soon, either.

PHP

This is a unique language for web development. It is a scripting language that embeds HTML code into it to help make static web pages more dynamic. It can be used both on the back and front ends, upping the stakes both technically and visually.

SQL

SQL is a great language for web developers on the backend. It works directly with servers, helping to obtain data from large databases and keep everything organized on a highly intelligent level. It is highly sought after by large tech companies, making it a good choice for career-based web development.

Things to Consider

A couple of final facts can help drive the nail in your decision with these top web development languages:

• JavaScript is the most popular language used for Google, Facebook, YouTube, and more.
• C++ is the most popular language used for those same websites on the server side.

Web development has come a long way, and there are plenty of opportunities to learn more than one development language.