Top Ten Tips for Effective Technical Writing

Updated on :October 16, 2023
By :Roma Anjum

Technical writing is hard to understand. It demands precision, focus, and a perspective that often eludes even the most jaded writers. As it grows to be a highly coveted skill in any professional workspace, technical writing is often mistaken for report writing, even when it is just a small part. 

Reports, summaries, briefs, and other sorts of documentation are all types of technical writing. In itself, technical writers are becoming assets to their companies because it is one of the most distilled, informative, and lucrative forms of writing. 

Technical writers are such a great resource that Glassdoor estimated salaries for experienced technical writers can increase up to $80,000. This blog will provide you with helpful tips that'll help you polish your technical writing skills. 

Tip #1 – Conduct Adequate Research for the Audience

Conduct audience research

After you have your assignment, the first thing to do is lots of research. Remember, you need to create content that has a more literal sense than with, say, fiction, so when you invest time in research, you'll understand what Audience you're targeting. It'll help produce content for that specific audience. 

The Trick 

Start by creating a persona that'll help you produce content with a clearer vision. If you have an e-book to write for an electrical technician, creating a persona as an electrical technician will allow you to create exciting and informative content for electrical technicians. 

Adequate research will help you create content catered to a specific audience and make it presentable with quantifiable data such as on-site data, interviews, research databases and articles, and even testimonials.  

Tip 2 – Execute an Outline

Make outline

Before you start writing, it is crucial to create an outline with all the necessary headings, sources, and images you might use in your piece. Without a proper outline, your content will lack structure, proper formatting (needed with most technical articles), and the most important stats. 

The best technical writers emphasize an outline before they start writing because an outline helps make content understandable and leads the reader's eyes to your intended point of focus. Whether it's numbered lists, keywords, headlines, or stats, your Audience expects a specific type of layout to comprehend the content, and you must use this to your advantage. 

The Trick

Go through previously written technical articles. The highest-ranking technical articles will be following a particular layout. Take inspiration from those and then start writing to emphasize the key points you're targeting. 

Tip #3 – Incorporate Useful Visuals with Data

Incorporate visuals

Visuals add more substance to your technical piece, mostly if the aim is clearing out confusions or showcasing compelling facts. When used right, visuals in the form of stats and diagrams help add legitimacy to a well-written technical article. 

The Trick

Use visuals in the form of statistical trends or graphs to identify a claimed point or highlight a growing trend to credit your claims without compromising the quality of written content. Some writers make a common mistake of stuffing too many visuals while compromising content quality, which is a big no-no. 

Tip #4 – Citing Sources

citing sources

While writing a technical article, it is crucial to know where your claims are coming from, the scientific facts supporting an argument or which research article is being cited for information. Citing resources is one aspect of a technical article; the second is quoting it. 

The Trick

Always use websites with credibility as points of reference. The easiest way is to go for websites that specialize in providing stats and known websites that routinely conduct surveys. The second thing is not forgetting to quote those stats. 

A well-researched technical article is one in which stats, graphics, and surveys are quoted by highlighting them with clickable sources. 

Tip #5 – Keeping it Simple

Keeping it simple

If you've done proper research and understand the topic, it shouldn't be too hard for you to jot it down. Remember, when writing, regardless of the type, it's for the audience, and it's essential to keep it simple. 

The stats should be clear enough to understand with language that isn't complicated to help make it easy for the reader to follow. If the topic is too complicated for you, chances are you won't be able to communicate the message to your audience either, which is why the first tip is to conduct proper research. 

The Trick

When you're unclear about a particular topic, reflect on your target audience and your initial plan. Revisiting your initial plan will allow you to read more and understand the topic again. After you're done reading and gathering information, it will be easy for you to get the point across to your reader. 

Tip #6 – Give Value to Your Reader

When writing a technical article, it is essential to remember that you pass on important information to your reader. Not only that, it's information they'll be using in the future as well. Most technical writers only focus on today's audience, which is a mistake. 

By giving usable information today and in the future, you're providing value to your readers because if readers share your article, they'll become useful for others in the future. 

The Trick

Giving value to your reader isn't that difficult. All you have to do is use the right information by not including time-dependent or temporary information, for example, writing a technical article about the evolution of medical equipment. 

Providing information about equipment only from the past or the present is not ideal; however, discussing its evolution from the past to the present and the future is a more convincing way of informing the reader. Make your article informative by showcasing relevant information without cluttering your content to value your article and the reader. 

Tip #7 - Don't Restrict Yourself 

Don't restrict yourself

While it's true that technical articles should be concise, most writers dwell too much into an actual word count. If you have a particular word count in your schedule, chances are your article will miss out on crucial information that a reader might need but won't get. 

Restrictions are acceptable for essays, but technical writing shouldn't focus on word count, stats, or sources. The limit of word count may also depend on a particular topic or study you're discussing in your article, but even in those cases, word counts should be the last thing on your mind. 

The Trick

Use word count only as a reference point when researching your topic. Remember, your readers are keen enough to pick up if you've used too many words to fill in space and keen enough to know you've restricted yourself on giving adequate information, too. 

Here, maintaining a balance between word count and sources is best. Generally, technical articles are very concise and only focus on usable information, but some are written like essays without accurate information, which you don't want. 

Tip #8 – Be Open to Feedback and Comments

Open to feedback

Good planning and thorough research will produce an informative technical article. Still, while it may be complete in terms of information and engagement, some readers won't think so, and you'll get feedback regarding it. 

This feedback can be both positive or negative. Knowing that writing itself is an iterative process, this is your opportunity to grow as one. How you handle feedback will ultimately determine the quality of your work.

The Trick

The best way to handle any feedback is to learn from it. Negative feedback gives insight into where you lacked in providing information, and positive feedback serves as motivation to continue writing content that gives value to users. 

Either way, as a writer, you will only learn and implement feedback to produce quality articles that highlights issues and provides solutions to common technicalities. 

Tip #9 – Revise, and Revise Again

revise

One of the last tips for persuasive technical writing would be to revise your work over and over again after you're done with it. As writers, we're bound to miss out on finer details that could either make or break an impression, which can be avoided through revision. 

Many writers write quickly and forget to revise their content or choose not to, but great technical writers always revise their work repeatedly before finalizing a piece. Revision helps polish your article and eliminates grammatical errors that aren't apparent while typing. 

The Trick

After you're done writing your piece, review it by reading it from the top. You'll notice you'll want to change tense, prose, or even rectify grammatical errors. The first attempt at revising your piece will highlight all the errors you've made, but the second will eliminate them. 

After you've eliminated errors, checked the format, checked the sources and stats, read your document once again to finalize it. 

Tip #10 – Learn from Experience 

learn from experience

Learning is the most crucial aspect of technical writing. Technical writers cannot write without understanding and learning what their products or services are offering. Although technical articles are concise by nature, they encompass research, statistics, and studies to convey a message. 

Whether it's feedback or inspirations from previously written pieces, learning what to write and how to present it unlocks value for the reader, something which is not easy to deliver in a condensed world of content. 

The Trick

The most straightforward trick here is to implement what you've learned through years of writing content. As writers, knowledge isn't power; applied knowledge is. Once you start applying what you've learned, you'll see positive results in both your writing and your growth as a writer. 

Conclusion 

Technical articles are meant to provide information to your readers. Technical writers always aim to produce content based on sound planning and the focus of the audience. Therefore, the above tips provide valuable insight into writing useful technical articles that inform and value readers. 

If you're someone who needs quality, informative technical articles, we've rounded up some of the best writers available and at your service. For all your content writing needs, hire the best content writing services now.  

Roma Anjum
Roma Anjum

A driven brand manager at econtentsol, passionate about creating awareness and driving engagement for recognized brands. I possess proven ability to understand mission and values of a brand, and communicating them effectively to our audience.

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